Start
Communities of Jews with the occupation Spices, trade.
Constantinople (Istanbul),1438-1438 (Dorini and Bertele 1956, See bibliography) (Hides, trade; Spices, trade; Broker; Other goods, trade; Other goods, trade)
Sofia (Serdica),1439-1439 (Dorini and Bertele 1956, See bibliography; Jacoby 2008: 41-42) (Pepper, trade (Imported from Caffa in the Crimea) ; Other goods, trade; Hides, trade; Spices, trade)